Synergetic control and fault characteristics analysis of hybrid wind farm considering resistance-capacitance crowbar
DOI:10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.231124
Key Words:hybrid wind farm  short-circuit current  resistance-capacitance crowbar  cooperative control strategy
Author NameAffiliation
FENG Haiyang1 1. Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
2.Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 
SHU Hongchun1 1. Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
2.Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 
YANG Xingxiong2 1. Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
2.Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 
SONG Jian1 1. Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
2.Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 
DENG Han11 1. Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
2.Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 
ZHOU Zichao1 1. Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
2.Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 
CHEN Youwei1 1. Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
2.Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 
ZHANG Pihao1 1. Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China
2.Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 
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Abstract:There is a problem that the low-voltage ride-through measures of a hybrid wind farm are complex and difficult to cooperate with and the fault characteristics after low-voltage ride-through are difficult to analyze. Thus it is proposed that a resistance-capacitance crowbar is applied to the doubly-fed wind turbine to improve the frequency offset and reactive power characteristics of the hybrid wind farm during low-voltage ride-through. First, the models of doubly-fed wind turbine group and permanent magnet direct-drive wind turbine group are established, and a simplified equivalent model of a hybrid wind farm is established by the method of grouping and aggregating equivalence. Then the reactive power regulation ability and regulation characteristics of various types of wind turbines during a fault in the hybrid wind farm considering the resistance-capacitance crowbar are analyzed. The reactive power cooperative control strategy of the hybrid wind farm is formulated to optimize the reactive power output capacity during low voltage ride-through. The short-circuit characteristics of the hybrid wind farm after adopting the cooperative control strategy are analyzed and the short-circuit current is analyzed. Finally, based on PSCAD/EMTDC simulation software, a hybrid wind farm simulation model is established to verify the effectiveness of the collaborative strategy and the correctness of the fault current expression.
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