基于无源控制的DFIG并网次同步控制相互作用抑制策略研究
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1.合肥工业大学电气与自动化工程学院,安徽 合肥 230009;2.新能源利用与节能 安徽省重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230009

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李生虎(1974—),男,通信作者,博士,教授,研究方向为风电并网电力系统分析与控制、电力系统可靠性与概率仿真、高压直流和柔性交流输电技术;E-mail: shenghuli@ hfut.edu.cn 叶剑桥(1995—),男,博士研究生,研究方向为风电并网电力系统分析与控制;E-mail: 2021010032@mail.hfut.edu.cn 陈 东(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为风电并网电力系统分析与控制。E-mail: 2021110350@mail.hfut.edu.cn

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国家自然科学基金项目资助(51877061)


Passive control strategy to mitigate sub-synchronous control interaction of DFIG-based integrated power systems
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1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; 2. Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Utilization and Energy Saving, Hefei 230009, China

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    摘要:

    为抑制双馈感应发电机(doubly-fed induction generator, DFIG)风电场与串补输电线路间次同步控制相互作用(sub-synchronous control interaction, SSCI),提出基于改进无源控制的SSCI抑制策略。首先,分析了DFIG并网中SSCI发生机理,发现转子侧变流器双环PI控制对SSCI影响较大,可对PI控制进行改进以抑制SSCI。其次,基于DFIG欧拉-拉格朗日(Euler-Lagrange, EL)模型和无源理论,设计转子侧无源控制器,通过计算稳定状态点,注入阻尼抑制SSCI。为提高抑制能力,采用带通滤波器改进无源控制,通过保持输入信号稳定提升控制器性能。最后,给出小干扰分析和时域仿真分析结果,并与PI控制和常规无源控制对比,验证所提策略在串补度变化和风速变化时的抑制效果。

    Abstract:

    To mitigate the sub-synchronous control interaction (SSCI) between a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind farm and a series compensated transmission line, an improved passive control strategy to mitigate the SSCI is proposed. First, the mechanism of the SSCI in the DFIG-based wind farm is analyzed. It is found that the double-loop PI controller of the rotor side converter has notable impact on the SSCI, and hence it may be improved to mitigate SSCI. Second, the passive controller to the rotor side converter is designed based on the Euler-Lagrange (EL) model and the passive theory. This controller mitigates SSCI by the finding the steady state point and injecting the damping. To enhance the mitigation capability, a band pass filter is introduced to improve passive control. The input signal is maintained stable to enhance the controller performance. Finally, numerical results using eigen-analysis and time domain analysis are compared with those using the PI control and the normal passive control. The results validate the mitigation effect of the proposed strategy at different compensation levels and wind speeds.

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李生虎,叶剑桥,陈 东.基于无源控制的DFIG并网次同步控制相互作用抑制策略研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2023,51(11):77-85.[LI Shenghu, YE Jianqiao, CHEN Dong. Passive control strategy to mitigate sub-synchronous control interaction of DFIG-based integrated power systems[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2023,V51(11):77-85]

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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-01
  • 最后修改日期:2022-11-01
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-29
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