The traditional power quality disturbance test system can neither directly reflect the actual power grid disturbance, nor can be used to test the operation characteristics of grid-connected equipment in the case of the actual grid disturbance. In this paper, a design method of 10 kV/3 MVA digital-physical hybrid simulation disturbance test system is proposed, which can be used to simulate the operation of power system in laboratory environment and study the characteristics of grid-connected equipment under grid fault. At the same time, the disturbance test system can also simulate the power quality problem based on waveform feature description. In this paper, the general framework of the digital-physical hybrid disturbance test system is presented. The power interface is a cascaded H-bridge back-to-back topology. To analogize digital side simulation waveform output, the inverter is controlled by proportional control and repetitive control in output sides. The simulation results show the feasibility of the proposed design scheme. This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51277137).