高弃风弃光背景下中国新能源发展总结及前景探究
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(1.甘肃省电力公司风电技术中心,甘肃 兰州 730050;2.甘肃省风电并网工程技术研究中心,甘肃 兰州 730050; 3.国网北京经济技术研究院,北京 102209;4.国网甘肃省电力公司甘南供电公司,甘肃 合作 747000)

作者简介:

周 强(1985-),男,硕士研究生,高级工程师,研究方向为新能源并网技术及政策研究。E-mail:eezhouqiang@ 163.com

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国家高技术研究发展863计划项目(2011AA05A104);国家电网公司科技项目资助(522727160002);甘肃省电力公司科技资助项目( 52272716000G)


Summary and prospect of China's new energy development under the background of high abandoned new energy power
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(1. Wind Power Technology Center of Gansu Electric Power Company, Lanzhou 730050, China;2. Wind Power Engineering and Technology Research Center of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730050, China;3. State Grid Economic Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China;4. Gannan Power Supply Company of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Corporation, Hezuo 747000, China)

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    摘要:

    针对当前中国新能源存在的高弃风弃光率问题,基于2004年至2015年国家能源局发布的数据,全面总结了过去十二年中国新能源发展历程。通过对新能源上网电量以及各区域、各省份弃风率和弃光率的计算,总结了中国新能源发展的六大特点,分析了造成当前中国新能源高弃风弃光率的五大原因。从实现新能源可持续发展的层面,提出了解决中国高弃风弃光率的六条措施,重点需要在国家层面上加强统一的电力系统规划等顶层设计,增强电力能源配置能力。最后展望了中国新能源未来发展前景,为当前中国新能源健康发展提供借鉴。

    Abstract:

    In order to analyze the causes of high abandoned new energy rate in China, and using data presented by National Energy Administration from 2004 to 2015, this paper comprehensively summarizes the process of China's new energy development in the past twelve years. By calculating new energy power connected to grid and abandoned new energy rate in regions and provinces of China, it sums up six characteristics of China's new energy development and presents five causes which make high abandoned new energy rate in China. From the realization of the sustainable development of new energy, it puts forward six solutions, which need to strengthen the unified power system plan at the national top-level and enhance power energy allocation ability. Finally, it predicts the development prospects of China's new energy. This work is supported by National High-tech R & D Program of China (No. 2011AA05A104), Science and Technology Program of State Grid Corporation of China (No. 522727160002), and Gansu Provincial Power Company Program (No. 52272716000G).

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周强,汪宁渤,何世恩,等.高弃风弃光背景下中国新能源发展总结及前景探究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(10):146-154.[ZHOU Qiang, WANG Ningbo, HE Shien, et al. Summary and prospect of China's new energy development under the background of high abandoned new energy power[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2017,V45(10):146-154]

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  • 收稿日期:2016-04-13
  • 最后修改日期:2016-10-18
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-15
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