小功率光伏并网逆变器控制策略的研究
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易映萍(1967-),女,硕士,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为电力电子与电力传动;

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国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2012AA050206)


Study on control scheme based on low-power photovoltaic grid-connected inverter
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    摘要:

    为减少开关频率引起的电流谐波和实现电气隔离,采用带T型滤波器和工频隔离变压器的并网逆变器拓扑。针对传统电流SPWM控制响应速度慢和单纯采用电流PI控制不能消除电网扰动对并网电流影响的缺点,提出了电流PI和电网电压前馈相结合的SPWM电流瞬时值跟踪控制。通过对光伏并网逆变器控制原理的理论分析,设计了并网逆变器控制模型,并推导出各个控制环节的传递函数模型,最后进行了电流环PI调节器的设计。通过对Matlab仿真结果分析,表明该种控制策略是可行的。

    Abstract:

    In order to reduce line-side current harmonic caused by switching frequency and achieve electrical isolation, a grid-connected inverter with a T filter and an isolation transformer is used. To make up for the shortcomings of independent PI control of current and low response rate of traditional current-SPWM control, the method of current- SPWM control of tracking current momentary value with PI control of current and voltage feed-forward is presented. With the analysis of control principle of grid-connected inverter, control model of the grid-connected inverter is designed, transfer functions of every control link are derived and PI parameters are designed. At last, the Matlab simulation results show that the control strategy is feasible.

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易映萍,罗海,胡四全.小功率光伏并网逆变器控制策略的研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(4):64-68.[YI Yingping, LUO Hai, HU Siquan. Study on control scheme based on low-power photovoltaic grid-connected inverter[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2016,V44(4):64-68]

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  • 收稿日期:2015-05-04
  • 最后修改日期:2015-06-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-02-03
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