特高压直流输电系统非特征谐波分析
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周国伟(1979-),男,博士研究生,工程师,研究方向为电气设备状态检测与故障诊断;E-mail: 13757111979@ 163.com

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Analysis of non-characteristic harmonic in UHVDC system
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    摘要:

    特高压直流输电(UHVDC)以其特有的大容量、远距离、高电压等优点,在国内迅速发展起来。针对特高压直流输电系统普遍存在的网侧非特征谐波电流问题,展开了一系列的研究。首先理论分析了特高压换流变阻抗不平衡和触发角不平衡时,5、7次等非特征谐波电流的产生。其次,根据国内某一实际的UHVDC相关运行参数,以PSCAD/EMTDC软件为平台,搭建了其仿真分析模型。最后,重点针对换流变阻抗不平衡和触发角不平衡两种情况,计算了网侧5、7次非特征谐波电流。仿真结果表明,换流变阻抗不平衡对交直流互联系统的影响较小;换流器触发角不平衡时,网侧5、7次非特征谐波电流较大,超出了谐波电流含量最大1%的标准,对交直流互联系统的影响较大。

    Abstract:

    Ultra High Voltage Direct Current (UHVDC) has a rapid development in China by means of its special large capacity, long distance, high voltage and so on. This paper carries out a series of research on AC non-characteristic harmonic currents of UHVDC system. Firstly, it theoretically analyzes the appearance of 5/7 times non-characteristic harmonic currents at the unbalanced converter transformer impedance and trigger angle of UHVDC. Then, according to a real domestic UHVDC operation parameter, a simulation module is established by PSCAD/EMTDC. Finally, aiming at two major cases that the unbalanced converter transformer impedance and trigger angle of UHVDC, it calculates the AC 5/7 times harmonic currents. The simulation results show that the unbalance converter transformer impedance has less influence on AC/DC power system while the lopsided trigger angle indeed has a relatively large influence that AC 5/7 times harmonic currents appear greater, exceeding the current harmonic content maximum standard of 1%.

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周国伟,顾用地,周建平,等.特高压直流输电系统非特征谐波分析[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(3):122-128.[ZHOU Guowei, GU Yongdi, ZHOU Jianping, et al. Analysis of non-characteristic harmonic in UHVDC system[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2016,V44(3):122-128]

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  • 收稿日期:2015-04-10
  • 最后修改日期:2015-09-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-01-26
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