引入故障恢复信号的VSC-HVDC附加阻尼控制研究
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王振浩(1964-),男,教授,长期从事电力系统自动化科技研发及教学工作;E-mail: zhenhaowang@126.com

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2014国网公司科技项目“柔性环网控制器关键技术研究及示范应用”(2014GW-05)


Study of using fault recovery signal for additional damping controller of VSC-based HVDC transmission system
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    摘要:

    基于电压源型换流器的高压直流输电(VSC-HVDC)具有快速、灵活的有功功率和无功功率控制能力。VSC- HVDC附加阻尼控制能有效地抑制交流系统的低频振荡。讨论了附加阻尼控制器的限幅环节对控制效果的影响,然后提出了引入故障恢复信号的附加阻尼控制。故障恢复信号为指数规律衰减信号,将其与附加阻尼控制器输出信号叠加,作为直流功率调制的参考信号,以减小直流功率调制前期的直流功率幅值。并在直流电压波动的允许范围内,使直流功率调制过程趋于理想的自由衰减振荡,比无故障恢复信号的附加阻尼控制衰减更快,从而显著减小限幅环节的影响。还给出了直流电压波动随直流功率波动变化的关系曲线。仿真结果验证了所提附加阻尼控制方法的有效性。

    Abstract:

    The VSC-based high voltage DC transmission (VSC-HVDC) has the capability of fast and flexible active and reactive power control. VSC-HVDC with additional damping controller can effectively suppress low-frequency oscillation of AC system. This paper discusses how the magnitude limiter in the damping controller influences control effect, then proposes a new method of using fault recovery signal for damping controller. The fault recovery signal is a kind of exponentially decay power. By adding it to output of the damping controller as the DC power reference can reduce the magnitude of DC power at early stage of DC power modulation. Within range of allowed DC voltage ripple, the DC power modulation tends to be in an ideal free damping state, damping more rapidly in comparison with additional damping controller without fault recovery signal. Thus the influence of limiter is significantly reduced. This paper also gives the relationship curve of DC power ripple and DC voltage ripple. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed damping controller.

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王振浩,李洋,高凯,等.引入故障恢复信号的VSC-HVDC附加阻尼控制研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2015,43(21):34-40.[WANG Zhenhao, LI Yang, GAO Kai, et al. Study of using fault recovery signal for additional damping controller of VSC-based HVDC transmission system[J]. Power System Protection and Control,2015,V43(21):34-40]

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  • 收稿日期:2015-01-22
  • 最后修改日期:2015-02-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-10-29
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