引用本文:娄 为,沈 冰,裘愉涛,等.钻石型配电网的保护与自愈策略分析[J].电力系统保护与控制,2022,50(23):161-168.
LOU Wei,SHEN Bing,QIU Yutao,et al.Protection and self-healing strategy analysis of a diamond type distribution network[J].Power System Protection and Control,2022,50(23):161-168
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钻石型配电网的保护与自愈策略分析
娄 为1,沈 冰2,裘愉涛3,金华锋4
(1.国网华东分部,上海 200122;2.国网上海市电力公司,上海 200122;3.国网浙江电力公司, 浙江 杭州 310000;4.南京智汇电力技术有限公司,江苏 南京 211100)
摘要:
为提升钻石型配电网供电可靠性,配网二次保护系统引入自愈方案。首先,在变电站出口和开关站母线分段处配置不同类型的自愈终端,通过线路光纤差动保护、简易母差保护和分支线过流保护协同,采用光纤手拉手连接的通信模式,确保实现故障的精确定位和快速隔离。其次,优选环内联络开关自愈控制,辅以站间备自投,由此实现正常态单一故障、检修态单一故障和正常态双重故障时,处于非故障段负荷的快速复电。仿真结果表明:所提方法能在最小范围内定位和隔离故障,在0.5 s内恢复非故障段负荷,从而满足供电可靠性需求。
关键词:  钻石型配电网  可靠性  光纤差动保护  自愈策略  备自投
DOI:DOI: 10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.220244
分类号:
基金项目:国家电网公司总部科技项目资助(52094020000Y)
Protection and self-healing strategy analysis of a diamond type distribution network
LOU Wei1, SHEN Bing2, QIU Yutao3, JIN Huafeng4
(1. East China Branch, State Grid Corporation of China, Shanghai 200122, China; 2. State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Company, Shanghai 200122, China; 3. State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company, Hangzhou 310000, China; 4. Nanjing Zhihui Power Technology Co., Nanjing 211100, China)
Abstract:
To improve the reliability of a diamond type distribution network, a new self-healing strategy for a secondary protection system is introduced. First, substation outlets and bus sections in switch stations are equipped with different kinds of self-healing terminals, which include line optical differential, simple bus difference and branch line overcurrent protections. The communication mode is optical fiber hand-in-hand connection. Thus accurate fault location and rapid isolation are achieved. Then, the self-healing control of the connective switches in the ring is instituted, supplemented by automatic device transfer between stations. The load in the non-fault section can be recharged rapidly when a single normal or maintenance fault, or double normal faults occur. The simulation results show that the fault can be located and isolated in the minimum range and the non-fault section load recovered within 0.5s, thereby meeting reliability requirements. This work is supported by the Science and Technology Project of the Headquarters of State Grid Corporation of China (No. 52094020000Y).
Key words:  diamond type distribution network  reliability  optical differential protection  self-healing strategy  backup automatic transfer switch
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