引用本文:陈剑,王茂海,刘连光.同步发电机辨识参数对数据误差的敏感性分析[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(8):1-6.
CHEN Jian,WANG Maohai,LIU Lianguang.Sensitivity of identification parameters to PMU data error of synchronous generator[J].Power System Protection and Control,2017,45(8):1-6
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同步发电机辨识参数对数据误差的敏感性分析
陈剑1,王茂海2,刘连光1
(1.新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京 102206; 2.国家电网公司华北电力调控分中心,北京 100053)
摘要:
为了从理论上描述参数辨识结果受数据误差的影响程度,针对同步发电机六阶模型,给出了一种参数对数据误差的敏感性分析方法。基于稳态参数与暂态参数的辨识模型,分别构造了同步发电机稳态参数、暂态参数与数据误差的关系式,给出了参数对数据误差的上界估计。基于实测PMU数据,利用该分析方法,以电流误差为例,进行了计算参数对数据误差估计式的实例分析。结果表明,同步发电机参数受到电流数据误差的影响程度依次为稳态、暂态、次暂态参数。
关键词:  数据误差  PMU  参数辨识  敏感性分析  同步发电机
DOI:10.7667/PSPC160615
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51577060);国家电网公司科技项目(52011013508K)
Sensitivity of identification parameters to PMU data error of synchronous generator
CHEN Jian1,WANG Maohai2,LIU Lianguang1
(1. State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources (North China Electric Power University), Beijing 102206, China;2. North China Branch of State Grid Power Dispatch & Control Center, Beijing 100053, China)
Abstract:
The results of parameters identification are usually imprecise due to the data error. In order to illustrate the influence, based on six order model of the synchronous generator, the sensitivity of the parameters and the data errors is studied. Firstly, a model between the steady parameters and transient parameters and the data errors are built respectively, and then the upper bound estimates of the sensitivity between the parameters and the data errors are derived. Using the proposed analysis method and taking current error for example, a numerical example of estimate equation of calculation parameter to data error is given based on the PMU current data. The conclusion shows that influence degree of current data error to synchronous generator parameter in order is static parameters, transient parameters and sub-transient parameters. This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51577060).
Key words:  data errors  PMU  parameter identification  sensitivity analysis  synchronous generator
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