引用本文:钟显,樊艳芳,王一波.双馈集群汇集站主变及送出线路继电保护研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(5):47-54.
ZHONG Xian,FAN Yanfang,WANG Yibo.Research of transformer and outgoing line protection of collection station where cluster of double-fed wind farms put in[J].Power System Protection and Control,2016,44(5):47-54
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双馈集群汇集站主变及送出线路继电保护研究
钟显1, 樊艳芳1, 王一波2
1.新疆大学电气工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830047;2.中国科学院电工所,北京 100190
摘要:
传统风电场主变、送出线路保护配置多从系统角度考虑,存在保护动作的选择性、灵敏性问题。尤其是风电集群汇集站主变、送出线路保护适应性问题亟待于进一步研究。为此,结合新疆实际电网结构,考虑双馈风电场故障电流、电压特征,理论分析故障电流频率偏移对差动保护的影响。仿真分析双馈集群风电场接入对汇集站主变相量值差动、采样值差动保护及送出线路不同类型保护的影响。依此提出双馈集群汇集站主变、送出线路保护的相应完善措施,为解决当前电网面临的实际问题提供参考。
关键词:  双馈集群风电  汇集站  继电保护  主变保护  送出线路保护
DOI:10.7667/PSPC150724
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51467019)
Research of transformer and outgoing line protection of collection station where cluster of double-fed wind farms put in
ZHONG Xian1, FAN Yanfang1, WANG Yibo2
1.School of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China;2.Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:
Traditional primary transformer protection and outgoing line protection of wind farm taken more consideration of system perspective, the selectivity and sensitivity of protection operation maybe not reliable. Then, the adaptability of transformer and outgoing line protection needs to be studied further, especially for the collection station which is a cluster of wind power connected to grid. For this reason, based on Xinjiang actual grid structure, and considering characteristics of fault current and voltage of double-fed wind farm, this paper analyzes theoretically the impact of fault current frequency offset for differential protection, simulates the impact of phase differential and sampled value differential protection for transformer and types of protection for outgoing line, under the cluster of double-fed wind farm connected to grid. Finally, it proposes the measures for collection station transformer and its outgoing line protection, which provides a reference for solving practical problems faced by the current grid.
Key words:  cluster of double-fed wind power  collection station  relay protection  transformer protection  outgoing line protection
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