引用本文:刘刚,张扬,高志军,等.基于不对称分析的高压链式STATCOM的低压穿越控制策略[J].电力系统保护与控制,2015,43(21):112-119.
LIU Gang,ZHANG Yang,GAO Zhijun,et al.Low voltage ride through control strategy of high voltage cascaded STATCOM based on asymmetric analysis[J].Power System Protection and Control,2015,43(21):112-119
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基于不对称分析的高压链式STATCOM的低压穿越控制策略
刘刚, 张扬, 高志军, 孙健, 张建
许继集团有限公司,许继电气股份有限公司,河南 许昌 461000
摘要:
作为新能源电站的主要无功补偿和电压支撑设备,高压链式静止同步补偿器(STATCOM)也需具备低电压穿越的能力,特别是三相电网电压不对称故障的低压穿越能力。为解决此难题,采用对称分量法分别分析了电网侧和换流链侧,并推导出数学公式,结合该公式提出了一种基于负序电流注入的高压链式STATCOM的低电压穿越控制策略。该策略包含了控制算法和控制逻辑,能够满足三相电网对称以及不对称下的跌落工况。通过仿真和试验,验证了该方法的有效性,并将其应用于工程实践中。
关键词:  不平衡分析  低电压穿越  负序电流注入  链式STATCOM
DOI:10.7667/j.issn.1674-3415.2015.21.018
分类号:
基金项目:国家电网公司2014年科技项目“静止同步发电机(SSG)技术及应用前期研究”
Low voltage ride through control strategy of high voltage cascaded STATCOM based on asymmetric analysis
LIU Gang, ZHANG Yang, GAO Zhijun, SUN Jian, ZHANG Jian
Xuji Group Corporation, XJ Electric Co., Ltd., Xuchang 461000, China
Abstract:
As a key electric equipment for reactive power compensation and voltage support in new energy substations, high voltage cascaded STATCOM needs low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) capacity, especially under the asymmetrical fault of three-phase grid voltage. To solve this problem, this paper analyzes grid side and conversion chain side respectively by using symmetrical component method and deduces a mathematical formula. And based on the formula, a LVRT control strategy of high voltage cascaded STATCOM based on negative-sequence current injection is proposed. The proposed strategy includes control algorithm and control logics, which can satisfy voltage-drop under both three-phase symmetric and asymmetric grid. The validity of the method is verified by simulations and experiments, and it has been applied in engineering application.
Key words:  asymmetry analysis  LVRT  negative-sequence current injection  cascaded STATCOM
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