引用本文:夏天宇,李辰,柳进.基于超短期负荷预测的Non-AGC与AGC协调控制策略研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2014,42(18):38-43.
XIA Tian-yu,LI Chen,LIU Jin.Research on Non-AGC and AGC coordination and control strategy based on ultra-short-term load forecasting[J].Power System Protection and Control,2014,42(18):38-43
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基于超短期负荷预测的Non-AGC与AGC协调控制策略研究
夏天宇1, 李辰1, 柳进2
1.国网青岛供电公司调控中心,山东 青岛 266002;2.哈尔滨工业大学,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
摘要:
为了消纳大规模新能源并网给系统带来的随机性和波动性,针对Non-AGC机组与AGC机组调节速率的不同,给出Non-AGC与AGC协调控制策略。利用超短期负荷预测提前为Non-AGC机组制定发电计划,达到用Non-AGC分担AGC调解压力的目的。利用“波动窗”算法给出Non-AGC机组调节速率与调节时间的计算方法;利用CPS标准制定AGC机组调节策略,并考核AGC机组调节性能。利用该协调控制策略模拟山东电网运行情况并和现有调度模式在AGC调节容量、频率控制、ACE、CPS指标等方面进行对比分析,结果表明,基
关键词:  随机间歇性扰动  负荷预测  自动发电控制  协调优化  经济调度
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Research on Non-AGC and AGC coordination and control strategy based on ultra-short-term load forecasting
XIA Tian-yu1, LI Chen1, LIU Jin2
1.Qingdao Power Supply Company, Qingdao 266002, China;2.Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:
In order to eliminate the randomness and fluctuation from new energy coalescing in grid in large-scale, and based on the difference of the adjustment rate between Non-AGC and AGC, the coordination and control strategy of Non-AGC and AGC is given. Using ultra-short-term load forecasting to work out the power generation plan of Non-AGC set in advance, by which to reduce the pressure of AGC through Non-AGC. “Swing window” algorithm is utilized to get the calculation method of adjustment rate and adjustment time of Non-AGC, and also CPS criterion is exploited to formulate the regulation strategy of AGC, and evaluate the adjusting performance of AGC. The grid operation in Shandong Province is simulated under this coordination and control strategy, and comparative analysis is conducted with the existing dispatching pattern in the aspects of AGC adjustment capacity, frequency control, and ACE, CPS indicators. The result shows that Non-AGC and AGC coordination and control strategy based on ultra short-term load forecasting is practical and effective, through which not only a good electric energy quality can be maintained, but the fluctuation from new energy coalescing in grid can be eliminated as well.
Key words:  intermittent random perturbations  load forecasting  AGC  coordination and optimization  economic dispatch
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