引用本文:丁明,马凯,毕锐.基于多代理系统的多微网能量协调控制[J].电力系统保护与控制,2013,41(24):1-8.
DING Ming,MA Kai,BI Rui.Energy coordination control of multi-microgrid based on multi-agent system[J].Power System Protection and Control,2013,41(24):1-8
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基于多代理系统的多微网能量协调控制
丁明1, 马凯1, 毕锐1
安徽省新能源利用与节能重点实验室,合肥工业大学,安徽 合肥 230009
摘要:
多微网系统的能量协调是其稳定运行的必要条件。针对多微网系统的能量协调提出了基于多代理系统(Multi-Agent System,MAS)的分层控制方案,采用JADE(Java Agent Development Framework)平台构建包括单元层、单微网层、多微网层和配网层的层次化多代理系统框架,给出了多微网系统的能量协调过程和优化目标,利用代理的自治性和协作性,实现稳态运行时微网内部、多微网之间的能量协调。以一个多微网系统为例,讨论了各Agent的功能及各Agent之间的交互,验证了所建立的基于MAS的分层控制方案的有效性,适用于多微网系统能量分层管理。
关键词:  微网  多代理系统  分层控制  能量协调  JADE
DOI:10.7667/j.issn.1674-3415.2013.24.001
分类号:
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973项目) (2009CB219702);国家高技术研究发展计划(863项目)(2011AA05A107);安徽省科技攻关项目(12010202036)
Energy coordination control of multi-microgrid based on multi-agent system
DING Ming,MA Kai,BI Rui
Abstract:
Energy coordination is an important requirement for stable operation of the multi-microgrid system. This paper presents a hierarchical control scheme based on multi-agent system (MAS) to cope with the problem of energy coordination of a multi-microgrid system. Based on java agent development framework (JADE), a layered multi-agent system framework is constructed, including distributed generation level, microgrid level, multi-microgrids level and distribution network level. The energy coordination process and optimization objectives are discussed. Depending on the properties of the agents’ autonomy and collaboration, the system could ensure the energy coordination in a microgrid and among microgrids. An example of a typical multi-microgrid system is used to discuss the function of the agents and their interactions. The results verify the effectiveness of the hierarchical control scheme based on multi-agent system and its applicability for hierarchical energy management of multi-microgrid system.
Key words:  microgrid  multi-agent system (MAS)  hierarchical control  energy coordination  JADE
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