引用本文:姚志垒,肖岚.单相高可靠并网逆变器电路拓扑[J].电力系统保护与控制,2013,41(20):130-137.
YAO Zhi-lei,XIAO Lan.Single-phase high-reliability grid-connected inverter topologies[J].Power System Protection and Control,2013,41(20):130-137
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单相高可靠并网逆变器电路拓扑
姚志垒1, 肖岚2
1.盐城工学院电气工程学院,江苏 盐城 224051;2.江苏省新能源发电与电能变换重点实验室(南京航空航天大学),江苏 南京 210016
摘要:
针对传统桥式并网逆变器存在桥臂功率开关管的直通问题,提出了一族单相高可靠并网逆变器电路拓扑。所提并网逆变器是由高可靠性单元相互组合而成。分析了双极性和单极性调制高可靠并网逆变器的工作原理,归纳出了高可靠并网逆变器的构成原则。以单极性双降压全桥并网逆变器为例进行了仿真验证。比较分析了传统并网逆变器和所提高可靠并网逆变器。分析结果表明:双降压半桥并网逆变器适合110~120 V电网电压场合,而全桥型高可靠并网逆变器适合220~240 V电网电压场合。
关键词:  电路拓扑  逆变器  并网  高可靠性  全桥  半桥
DOI:10.7667/j.issn.1674-3415.2013.20.021
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51107108,51377082);江苏省高校自然科学研究项目(12KJB470013)资助;“青蓝工程”项目;省科技创新与成果转化资助项目(BY2012021)
Single-phase high-reliability grid-connected inverter topologies
YAO Zhi-lei,XIAO Lan
Abstract:
A family of single-phase high-reliability grid-connected inverter topology is proposed to solve the shoot-through problem in conventional bridge-type grid-connected inverters. The proposed grid-connected inverters are deduced from the high-reliability cells. The operating principles of the proposed high-reliability grid-connected inverters with bipolar and unipolar modulations are illustrated. The constituent principle of the high-reliability grid-connected inverters is concluded. The simulation results of a dual-buck full-bridge grid-connected inverter with unipolar modulation verify the theoretical analysis. The comparison between the high-reliability grid-connected inverter and traditional grid-connected inverter shows that the dual-buck half-bridge grid-connected inverter is suitable for 110~120 V grid-voltage applications and the full-bridge type high-reliability grid-connected inverters are promising in 220~240 V grid-voltage applications.
Key words:  circuit topologies  inverter  grid-connected  high reliability  full bridge  half bridge
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